Paranthias furcifer   (Valenciennes, 1828)

Creole-fish
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Perciformes | Serranidae | Epinephelinae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Paranthias furcifer (Creole-fish)
Picture by Wirtz, P.
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | PointMap | Year 2050 |
Aquamaps of Paranthias furcifer This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 30.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 26938); common length : 20.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 2739)
Environment
Reef-associated; marine; depth range 8 - 100 m (Ref. 9710), usually 10 - 66 m (Ref. 13442)
Climate / Range
Subtropical; 35°N - 25°S, 98°W - 11°E (Ref. 5222)
Distribution
Eastern Atlantic: Ascension Island and Gulf of Guinea islands of Principe, São Tomé, and Annobon. Western Atlantic: Bermuda, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, Campeche Bank, and throughout the Caribbean (except in northern Bahamas) to Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 17 - 19; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8 - 10. Head short (less than 35% of SL) (Ref. 26938).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Inhabits coral reefs and hard bottom areas. Observed in feeding aggregations well above the reef. Feeds mainly in midwater on zooplankton (copepods, pelagic tunicates, shrimps and shrimp larvae). Retreats instantly when alarmed (Ref. 9710).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 84930)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: subsistence fisheries; aquarium: commercial; bait: usually
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.7500
Trophic Level (Ref. 69278)
3.06 s.e. 0.28 Based on diet studies.
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.22-0.28)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100)

Entered by Luna, Susan M.
Modified by Reyes, Rodolfo B.




FishBase mirror site : US - CGNET

Page last modified by : cmilitante - 27 July 2010

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